Understanding the Conditions of Your Work Visa in Australia

If you are an international student holding an Australian Student Visa (Subclass 500), you may be wondering how long you can stay outside Australia during your studies. This is an important topic for students, their families, and anyone planning to study and migrate to Australia. The rules around time spent outside Australia while on a student visa can impact your visa compliance, your studies, and even your future migration pathways.
Below, we've created a comprehensive, up-to-date knowledge base resource to answer all your questions on this subject.
How Long Can You Stay Outside Australia While on a Student Visa?
What Is This Rule and Why Is It Important?
An Australian Student Visa (Subclass 500) allows international students to live, study, and work (with conditions) in Australia while completing their registered course. While you are permitted to travel in and out of Australia on this visa, prolonged absences can affect your visa conditions and your ability to fulfill your study requirements.
This rule is crucial because:
- Visa Compliance: The Department of Home Affairs expects student visa holders to maintain full-time enrolment and satisfactory course progress.
- Course Attendance: Most education providers have attendance requirements. Failure to meet them can result in a visa breach.
- Notifications: Providers are obliged to report non-compliance (non-attendance, non-progression) which may result in visa cancellation.
How Can You Stay Outside Australia on a Student Visa?
While there is no fixed maximum period for being outside Australia on a student visa, your absence must not prevent you from:
- Remaining enrolled in your course
- Maintaining satisfactory course progress (as determined by your institution)
- Meeting attendance requirements (if applicable)
- Complying with all visa conditions (e.g., condition 8202: Meet course requirements, 8501: Health insurance, 8532: Welfare for under 18s)
How it works:
- The visa is generally multiple-entry: you can leave and re-enter during the validity period.
- The clock on your student visa does not pause while you are outside Australia. Your visa remains active, and the expiry date remains unchanged.
- If you spend substantial time away, you must still maintain student status (for example, by studying online if your provider allows).
- Failure to meet course or attendance requirements can trigger a report to the Department of Home Affairs under the Provider Registration and International Student Management System (PRISMS).
Practical Scenarios & Guidelines
Example Situations:
- Short family visit: Most universities tolerate absences of 1-2 weeks with notification and approval.
- Emergency exit (e.g., illness, bereavement): Providers can approve extended absences with evidence.
- COVID-19 disruptions: Students were permitted to study online offshore and later return, but this is no longer guaranteed except in approved circumstances.
- Online study from overseas: Allowed only if the provider supports it and if offshore study will not prevent attendance or course fulfillment.
Process for Taking Leave:
- Consult your education provider: Ask about their requirements for extended leave or studying offshore.
- Apply for approved leave of absence in writing.
- Notify your provider of your overseas address and contact details.
- Keep evidence (emails, approval letters) of all communication.
- Maintain OSHC health cover for the whole duration of your visa, even if offshore.
Key Benefits and Features
- Flexibility: Student visas offer the flexibility to travel for short periods (study breaks, holidays, emergencies).
- Multiple-Entry Rights: You can leave and re-enter Australia multiple times during your visa period (subject to border requirements).
- Online options: Some courses may offer online study modes for temporary absences.
Common Challenges & Solutions
Challenge 1: Absence triggers non-compliance with academic progress.
- Solution: Seek formal leave of absence; consider deferring or suspending studies if necessary.
Challenge 2: Visa cancellation for non-attendance.
- Solution: Communicate early with your provider, provide documentation, and seek support services.
Challenge 3: OSHC lapses during time outside Australia.
- Solution: Maintain your Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) for the full visa duration, regardless of travel.
Challenge 4: Uncertain rules due to global events (e.g. COVID).
- Solution: Stay updated with both your provider and the Department of Home Affairs for the latest information and exceptions.
Professions & Profiles: Who Does This Apply To?
Typical student visa holders include:
- University/TAFE students
- VET students (Vocational Education and Training)
- Primary and secondary school students
- Postgraduate researchers
- Professionals undertaking further training
- Dependents and carers accompanying student visa holders
Common FAQs
Q: Is there a limit to how many days I can be outside Australia?
A: There is no official maximum, but you must not breach your course requirements or visa conditions.
Q: Can I go home during the semester?
A: Only with provider approval. Unauthorised absences may result in visa cancellation.
Q: What happens to my visa if I suspend studies or defer my course?
A: If your enrolment ceases or you take approved leave, your provider must notify the Department of Home Affairs, which may affect your visa.
Q: Does my visa time stop when I leave Australia?
A: No. The visa countdown continues even if you are overseas.
Q: Is OSHC required if I am outside Australia?
A: Yes, maintaining continuous OSHC is a visa requirement.